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    Home » Recipes » Pies, Tarts, and Cakes

    Gluten Free Pie Crust (Flaky and Buttery)

    Modified: Nov 24, 2025 · Published: Nov 12, 2023 by Rebecca Taig · This post may contain affiliate links · Leave a Comment

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    This easy homemade gluten-free pie crust recipe is ultra flaky with a classically rich, buttery flavor. In this post, I share my tips and tricks for making the perfect gluten-free pie crust, which can be used for both savory pies and sweet pies.

    Extra flaky Gluten-free pie crust in a white ceramic pie dish.

    Why You Will Love This Gluten-Free Pie Crust Recipe

    The original formula for this gluten-free pie crust relied on Cup4Cup flour, but recent changes to that product's ingredients left us with disappointing results. We went back to the drawing board to perfect it, and finally cracked the code using Bob's Red Mill 1 to 1 Gluten-Free Baking Flour. I'll walk you through the step-by-step dough preparation, sharing all my best tips and tricks throughout this article. Here are some reasons why you will love this recipe:

    • Incredible Flavor: Delicious buttery flavor that melts in your mouth.
    • Crisp, Flaky Texture: We've nailed that perfect, delicate flakiness that makes every bite satisfying.

    Key Factors For The Perfect Pie Crust

    • Selecting the right flour. We discussed the reliability of Bob's Red Mill Gluten-Free 1 to 1 Baking Flour for this pie crust recipe, emphasizing that not all gluten-free flour blends are created equally.
    • Cold ingredients. When the dough goes into the hot oven, the small, cold pieces of solid butter quickly melt and turn into steam. This steam creates tiny air pockets, which separate the layers of dough, resulting in the desired flaky texture.
    • Having the right ratios. It's important to have the proper amount of fat, liquid, and flour ratios, which is why I recommend weighing everything on a food scale, including the ice water.

    Gluten-Free Pie Crust Ingredients

    Ingredients for the extra flaky gluten-free pie crust including gluten-free flour in a clear bowl, sugar, salt, sour cream, ice water, and butter.
    • Gluten-Free Flour: Bob's Red Mill Gluten-Free 1 to 1 Baking Flour gives the best flavor and texture for pie crust.
    • Sugar: A little bit of sugar helps boost the flavor of the dough and aids in browning the crust.
    • Salt: A pinch of salt helps balance the flavors.
    • Butter: The key to an extra buttery, flaky crust is to use cold butter. We start by cutting the butter into small cubes and placing the cubes in the freezer for 30 minutes before making the dough.
    • Sour Cream: Helps create tender, flaky layers and binds the dough, making it easier to roll out.
    • Ice Cold Water: The key to properly hydrating the dough is to use the right amount of water. You want the dough to hold together but not be wet and sticky. Keeping the water ice cold also helps keep the butter cold.

    How To Make Gluten-Free Pie Crust

    Make The Gluten-Free Pie Dough

    Dry ingredients with cubes of butter for pie dough in a food processor.
    • Step 1: Mix the Dry Ingredients. Add the gluten-free flour, sugar, and salt to a food processor. Pulse to combine.
    • Step 2: Add the Butter. Add the super-chilled butter cubes to the flour mixture in the food processor and pulse 5 times using short, quick pulses.
    Large cubes of butter and flour in a food processor that is then transferred to a clear bowl to bring together.
    • Step 3: Add Sour Cream. Accurately weigh the sour cream (45 grams) and add it to the flour-and-butter mixture. Pulse 5 more times. The butter pieces should be the size of half walnuts.
    • Step 4: Flatten the Butter and Hydrate the Dough. Transfer the mixture to a bowl. Press the butter cubes into thin shards between your fingers to create flaky "shingles." Create a well in the center, add 45g of ice water, and use a gentle tossing motion to combine until the dough begins to hydrate.

    Laminate Gluten-Free Pie Crust

    Shaping the pie dough into a square and then rolling it out on a floured surface.
    • Step 5: Shape and Chill the Dough: Form the dough into an even disk or square. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and chill for 30 minutes.
    • Step 7: Laminate the Dough. On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough to about ¼ inch thick. Brush away any excess flour.
    Folding the pie dough in half to create layers, then shaping the dough back into a disk.
    • Step 8: Create Layers. Fold the dough in half horizontally, then fold it in half vertically (into quarters). Repeat this entire folding process one more time, working quickly.
    • Step 9: Reshape and Chill. For the final step (after the last lamination), shape the dough into a round disk, 1 inch thick, by folding the corners underneath to form a smooth disk. Wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour.

    Roll Out Gluten-Free Pie Crust

    Rolling out the gluten free pie dough then placing it in a pie dish.
    • Step 10: Roll Out the Pie Crust. Lightly dust your work surface and rolling pin with flour. Roll out the dough to a uniform thickness of about ¼ inch. Rotate and lift the dough continuously as you roll to prevent the dough from sticking to the work surface.
    • Step 11: Transfer the Dough to the Pie Dish. Transfer the rolled dough to the pie plate by gently rolling it up onto the rolling pin, then carefully unroll it directly into the pie plate. Gently ease the crust into the pie dish.
    Trimming and docking pie crust.
    • Step 12: Shape the Dough. Fold the overhang underneath itself so the edge is even with the top rim of the pie pan. Flute or crimp the edges. Dock the pie crust if needed. Place the pie crust in the freezer for 30 minutes to chill once more.

    Blind Baking Gluten-Free Pie Crust

    Whether you’re fully blind baking or partially blind baking pie crust, the process is the same; it’s the bake time that differs.

    • Par-baking gives the pie crust a head start before adding the filling, leading to a sturdier, flakier crust. A good example of using this method is for pumpkin pie or any custard pie that requires further baking time.
    • Fully blind baking a pie crust is used for pies such as coconut cream pie, chocolate cream pie, or lemon meringue that do not require the filling to be baked.

    Par-Baking Pie Crust (partially baked)

    Par Bake the Gluten Free Pie Crust.
    • Step 1: Line The Pie Shell. Preheat the oven to 425°F with the rack positioned in the lower third. Line the pie shell with a crumpled piece of parchment paper. Fill the shell with pie weights. Bake for 15 minutes.
    • Step 2: Remove Weights. Carefully remove the parchment paper and pie weights and set them aside in a large bowl or a nearby baking tray.
    • Step 3: Apply Egg Wash. Using a pastry brush, brush the mixture evenly over the entire pie crust, covering both the edges and the center.
    • Step 4: Continue Baking. Return the crust to the oven for 8-10 minutes.

    Fully Blind Baking Pie Crust (Fully Baked)

    Fully Baked Gluten Free Pie Crust.
    • Step 5: Fully Baked Crust. Follow all of the steps above to bake with pie weights. Cover the pie with a pie shield to prevent the crust from further browning. Return the crust to the oven and continue baking for an additional 5 to 7 minutes (for a total bake time of 30–32 minutes), or until the crust is fully baked through, crisp, dry, and golden brown. Set aside on a wire rack to cool.
    Flaky Layers of Gluten Free Pie Crust.

    Common Questions

    Can you make the gluten-free pie dough ahead?

    Yes, the dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 3 months. Just make sure to set the dough out for 15 minutes before rolling, especially if you're refrigerating it for longer than 1 hour. If freezing, thaw the dough in the refrigerator 24 hours before using.

    How do you crimp a pie crust?

    To crimp the edge, form a V-shape with the thumb and index finger of your non-dominant hand on the outside edge of the pie crust. Then, use the knuckle of your index finger of your dominant hand to push the pastry into that V-shape. Move around the edge of the pie crust to create a fluted rim.

    Gluten-Free Pie Recipes

    • Gluten-Free Pumpkin Pie
    • Gluten-Free Pecan Pie
    • Gluten-Free Sweet Potato Pie

    I hope you love this gluten-free pie crust recipe as much as I do! If you make it, I’d love to hear how it turned out in the comment box below. Your review will help other readers in the community. 

    Recipe

    Gluten Free Pie Crust

    Gluten Free Pie Crust (Flaky and Buttery)

    Recipe Author : Rebecca Taig
    This easy homemade gluten-free pie crust recipe is ultra flaky with a classically rich, buttery flavor.  In this post, I share my tips and tricks for making the perfect gluten-free pie crust, which can be used for both savory pies and sweet pies.
    5 from 4 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins
    Cook Time 30 minutes mins
    Total Time 3 hours hrs
    Servings 8
    Calories 121 kcal
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    Ingredients
     

    • 8 tablespoons cold butter (cubed and placed in the freezer for 15 minutes)
    • 1⅓ cup (180g) gluten-free flour (Bob's Red Mill Gluten Free 1 to 1 Baking Flour)
    • 1 tablespoon sugar
    • ½ teaspoon salt
    • 3 tablespoons (45g) sour cream
    • 3 tablespoons (45g) ice cold water

    Instructions
     

    Making The Pie Dough

    • Mix the Dry Ingredients. Add the gluten-free flour, sugar, and salt to a food processor. Pulse to combine.
      Mixing the dry ingredients in a food processor for pir crust.
    • Add the Cold Butter. Add the super-chilled butter cubes to the flour mixture in the food processor and pulse 5 times using short, quick pulses.
      Adding the cold cubed butter to a food processor.
    • Add the Sour Cream. Accurately weigh the sour cream (45 grams) and add it to the flour-and-butter mixture. Pulse 5 more times. The butter pieces should be the size of half walnuts.
      Adding sour cream to food processor for pie dough.
    • Flatten the Butter. Transfer the mixture to a large bowl. Using your thumb and forefinger, press each butter cube into a thin, flat shard. These "shingles" create steam pockets in the oven for maximum lift and flakiness. Continuously toss the shards in the flour as you work to keep them coated and prevent clumping.
      Pie dough with large cubes of butter in a clear bowl.
    • Hydrate the Dough. Transfer the mixture to a stand mixer with the paddle attachment (or stay in your mixing bowl to work by hand). Create a well in the center and add 45 grams of ice water. On low speed—or using a gentle tossing motion by hand—mix until the dough begins to come together.
      The dough will appear dry at first, but resist the urge to add more water. Using a gentle press-and-turn motion against the bowl, bring the mass together until it is uniformly combined and holds its shape when pressed. The final dough should be cohesive rather than perfectly smooth—aim for a texture that isn't dusty or crumbly, yet doesn't feel sticky to the touch.
    • Shape the Dough. Form the dough into an even disk or square (the shape is less important at this phase). Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and chill for 30 minutes.
      Pie dough shaped in a square and wrapped in plastic.

    Laminate The Dough

    • Roll Out the Dough. On a lightly floured surface or silicone mat, roll the dough to ¼-inch thickness (roughly 13 inches in diameter). Use a pastry brush to sweep away any excess flour before moving to the next step.
      Rolled out pie crust on a silicone mat.
    • Create Layers. Using a bench scraper to help lift the dough, fold the dough in half horizontally, then fold it in half vertically (into quarters). Repeat this entire folding process one more time, working quickly to avoid the butter from melting.
      Folding a pie crust in half for lamination.
    • Refrigerate. For the final step (after the last lamination), shape the dough into a round disk, 1 inch thick, by folding the corners underneath to form a smooth disk. Wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour.
      shaping the pie dough into a 1 inch disk.

    Rolling Out The Dough

    • Roll Out the Dough. If the dough has been refrigerated for over an hour, let it sit at room temperature for 15 minutes before rolling. Lightly dust your work surface (or a silicone mat) and rolling pin with flour. Roll the dough to a uniform ¼-inch thickness, lifting and rotating it continuously to prevent sticking.
      Rolling out the pie dough into a circle.
    • Transfer and Shape the Dough. Gently roll the dough onto your rolling pin, then carefully unroll it over the pie plate. Ease the dough into the dish without stretching it. Fold the overhang underneath itself so the edge sits flush with the rim. Finish by shaping the edges as desired—either fluting or crimping—to create a beautiful frame.
      Transfer the pie crust to a pie dish.
    • Freeze the Crust. Lightly dock the crust by pricking the bottom and sides with a fork (pierce only the surface to avoid leaks) to allow steam to escape. Finally, freeze the prepared crust for 30 minutes to ensure it holds its shape and stays flaky.
      Note: Only dock the crust when pre-baking an empty shell. If you are filling a crust before it goes into the oven, skip the docking entirely to prevent the filling from leaking and making the crust soggy. I avoid docking for a pumpkin pie or quiche just as a precaution.
      Flute the edges of pie crust and dock.

    Par-Bake The Crust (Partially Bake)

    • Line and Weight the Crust. Preheat the oven to 425°F with the rack positioned in the lower third. Place a piece of crumpled parchment paper inside the pie shell and fill it with pie weights, ensuring the entire bottom is covered. Gently press the weights so they rest firmly against the sides of the crust; this provides the necessary support to keep your crust from shrinking or slumping during the bake.
      Blind baking pie crust with pie weights.
    • Par-Bake the Crust. Place the pie dish on a baking sheet and bake the weighted crust for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, carefully lift out the parchment paper and pie weights, setting them aside in a bowl or tray. This initial bake sets the shape of your crust and prevents the sides from shrinking.
      Par baked pie crust on baking sheet.
    • Apply Egg Wash. Whisk together one egg and a splash of heavy cream. Using a pastry brush, lightly coat the entire crust—including the edges and the center. This creates a moisture barrier and adds a beautiful, glossy shine to your crust.
      Applying egg wash to pie crust.
    • Finish Par-Baking. Continue baking for 8–10 minutes until the bottom and sides are golden brown. At this stage, the crust is only partially baked; it will finish cooking once you add the filling and return it to the oven as directed.
      Par baked pie crust lightly browned.

    Blind (Fully) Bake The Crust:

    • Fully Baked Crust. Follow all of the steps above. Cover the crust with a pie shield to prevent the crust from further browning. Return the crust to the oven and bake for an additional 5–7 minutes (for a total bake time of 30–32 minutes). The crust is ready when it is fully baked through, crisp, dry, and golden. Transfer the fully baked pie crust to a wire rack to cool completely. Once cooled, fill the crust with your choice of non-bake filling.
      fully baked pie crust.

    Notes

    Weigh your ingredients on a food scale. For complete accuracy, I recommend weighing all of your ingredients on a food scale.
     

    Nutrition

    Calories: 121kcalCarbohydrates: 13gProtein: 2gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 35mgSodium: 66mgPotassium: 9mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 216IUCalcium: 15mgIron: 1mg
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